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A process of soil formation is also known as:
Question

A process of soil formation is also known as:

A.

Salinization

B.

Solonization

C.

Horizonation

D.

Podzolization

Correct option is C

Horizonation refers to the development of distinct soil horizons (layers) over time.
It is part of the soil formation (pedogenesis) process.
It results from leaching, organic matter accumulation, and mineral transformations.
Other terms:
Salinization = salt accumulation
Solonization = sodium accumulation
Podzolization = leaching under acidic conditions

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