Correct option is C
The correct answer is
(c) Whistle Blower. A whistleblower is an individual who exposes illegal, unethical, or corrupt practices within an organization to authorities or the public. Whistleblowers are often insiders who come forward to report misconduct, fraud, or violations of regulations that could harm the public or compromise ethical standards. They may seek to reveal these practices to prevent further harm, ensure accountability, and promote transparency.
·
Whistle Blower: Typically, a whistleblower risks their position or security to expose wrongdoing, and various laws in different countries protect whistleblowers from retaliation, as their actions are crucial in maintaining organizational and governmental integrity.
Information Booster
1.
Legal Protection: Many countries have specific laws, like the Whistleblower Protection Act in the U.S. and the Whistle Blowers Protection Act in India, to protect whistleblowers.
2.
Internal vs. External Whistleblowing: Whistleblowing can be internal (reported within the organization) or external (reported to outside authorities or the media).
3.
Anonymous Whistleblowing: Some systems allow anonymous disclosures to protect whistleblowers' identities.
4.
Role in Public Interest: Whistleblowers contribute significantly to transparency and are often motivated by ethical considerations rather than personal gain.
5.
Consequences for Whistleblowers: Whistleblowers can face retaliation, including job loss or legal action, despite legal protections.
6.
Famous Examples: Edward Snowden and Daniel Ellsberg are well-known whistleblowers in recent history.