Correct option is A
Answer: (a) Health maintenance and promotion
Explanation:
When a nurse educates prenatal mothers about a balanced diet, the goal is to promote health and prevent complications for both the mother and baby. This falls under health maintenance and promotion, which includes:
· Encouraging a nutrient-rich diet to support fetal growth.
· Preventing nutritional deficiencies (e.g., folic acid for neural tube defects, iron for anemia).
· Educating on healthy weight gain and dietary choices during pregnancy.
Other Options Explained:
· (b) Health benefit:
· While a balanced diet has health benefits, the teaching session's purpose is broader—maintaining and promoting health.
· (c) Face a perverted verb:
· This phrase does not make sense in the context.
· (d) Teaching communication:
· The session involves education, but the focus is on health promotion, not just communication skills.
Conclusion:
Since the goal is to educate and promote maternal and fetal well-being, the correct answer is (a) Health maintenance and promotion.