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A number when increased by 40 %', gives 3780. The number is:
Question

A number when increased by 40 %', gives 3780. The number is:

A.

5400

B.

8100

C.

1350

D.

2700

Correct option is D

Given:

The number increased by 40% gives 3780.

Solution:
Let the number be x.
The equation for the increase by 40% is:

x + 40% of x = 3780

x + 40100×\frac{40}{100} \times​ x = 3780

x (1+40100)=\left( 1 + \frac{40}{100} \right) = ​3780

x ×\times ​1.4 = 3780

x =37801.4=27= \frac{3780}{1.4} = 27​00

So, the number is 2700.

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