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​A number increased by 57% gives 942. Find the number.
Question

​A number increased by 57% gives 942. Find the number.

A.

600

B.

700

C.

800

D.

500

Correct option is A

Given:

A number increased by 57% gives 942.

Concept Used:

New value = Original value×(1+Percentage increase100) \text{Original value} \times \left(1 + \frac{\text{Percentage increase}}{100}\right)​​

Formula Used:
Let the original number be x. According to the given information:

x×(1+57100)=942x \times \left(1 + \frac{57}{100}\right) = 942​​

x×1.57=942x \times 1.57 = 942​​

x = 9421.57\frac{942}{1.57}​ = 600

The original number is 600.

Thus, the correct option is (a) 600

Alternate Method:

Let original number = 100%

157 % → 942

Original number = 942157%×100%\frac{942}{157\%} \times 100\% = 600

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