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    A milkman allows a discount of 16% to his customers and stills gains 20%. Find the marked price of a container of milk  which costs the shopkeepe
    Question

    A milkman allows a discount of 16% to his customers and stills gains 20%. Find the marked price of a container of milk  which costs the shopkeeper Rs. 1190

    A.

    Rs. 1870

    B.

    Rs. 1723

    C.

    Rs. 1700

    D.

    Rs. 1800

    Correct option is C

    Given:

    Discount allowed by the milkman: 16%.

    Profit gained by the milkman: 20%.

    Cost price of the container for the shopkeeper: ₹1190.

    Formula Used: 

    Selling Price = Cost Price ×(1+Profit%100)\times\left(1+ \frac{Profit \%}{100}\right)​​

    Solution: 

    Gain 20% so,

    Selling Price = 1190×120100=14281190 \times \frac{120}{100} = ₹ 1428 

    Now, Marked Price at 16% discount;

    1428 = Marked Price ×10016100\times \frac{100 - 16}{100}  

    Marked Price = 142884×100=1700\frac{1428}{84}\times 100 = ₹1700​​

    The marked price of the container of milk is ₹1700 

    Alternate Solution: 

    MPCP=100+Profit%100Discount%\frac{MP}{CP} = \frac{100 + Profit\%}{100 - Discount\%} 

    MP1190=100+2010016 MP=120×119084=1700\frac{MP}{1190} = \frac{100 + 20}{100 -16} \\ \ \\ MP = 120 \times \frac{1190}{84} = ₹1700​​

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