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A man rows to a place at a distance of 72 km and comes back in 36 hours. He finds that he can row 12 km with the stream in the same time as 4 km again
Question

A man rows to a place at a distance of 72 km and comes back in 36 hours. He finds that he can row 12 km with the stream in the same time as 4 km against the stream. The speed (in km/h, rounded off to 2 decimal places) of the stream is:

A.

3.75

B.

2.45

C.

2.67

D.

2.33

Correct option is C

723a+72a=36\frac{72}{3a} + \frac{72}{a}= 36​Let the speed of boat and water be x km/hr and y km/hr.

12x+y=4xy\frac {12}{x+y} = \frac{4}{x-y}

12 x - 12 y = 4x+ 4y 

8x =  16y 

x/y = 2/1 

So, the speed of boat and water be 2a km/hr and a km/hr.

Given,

72x+y+72xy=36\frac{72}{x+y} + \frac{72}{x-y} = 36 

723a+72a=36\frac{72}{3a} + \frac{72}{a} = 36

On Solving a= 2.67 km/hr

Hence, speed of stream = 2.67 km/hr

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