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    ​A man rows at 5km/h in still water. If the river is running at 1km/h, it takes him 75 minutes to row to a place and back. How for is the place?​
    Question

    A man rows at 5km/h in still water. If the river is running at 1km/h, it takes him 75 minutes to row to a place and back. How for is the place?

    A.

    4km

    B.

    6 km

    C.

    3 km

    D.

    5 km

    Correct option is C

    Given:

    A man rows at 5km/h in still water. If the river is running at 1km/h, it takes him 75 minutes to row to a place and back.

    Formula used:

    DV+U+DVU=T\mathrm{\frac{D}{V+U} + \frac{D}{V-U} = T}

    where, 

    V = Speed of the boat in still water
    U = Speed of the current or river

    T = Time

    Solution:

    V = 5km/h

    U = 1km/h

    T = 75 minutes = 1.25 h

    DV+U+DVU=T\mathrm{\frac{D}{V+U} + \frac{D}{V-U} = T}

    D5+1+D51=1.25\mathrm{\frac{D}{5+1} + \frac{D}{5-1} = 1.25}

    D6+D4=1.25\mathrm{\frac{D}{6} + \frac{D}{4} = 1.25}

    2D+3D12=1.25\mathrm{\frac{2D+3D}{12} = 1.25}

    5D = 1.25 × 12

    D = 155\frac{15}{5}

    D = 3

    The distance to the place is 3 kilometers.

    Thus, the correct answer is (c).


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