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    A hollow spherical shell is made of a metal of density 21 g/cm3. Its internal and external radius are 16 cm and 17 cm, respectively. What is the
    Question

    A hollow spherical shell is made of a metal of density 21 g/cm3. Its internal and external radius are 16 cm and 17 cm, respectively. What is the weight (in kg) of the shell ? 
    (Take π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}​)

    A.

    73.56

    B.

    71.896

    C.

    68.896

    D.

    73.66

    Correct option is B

    Given:

    Density of metal: 21 g/cm³

    Internal radius of the spherical shell: 16 cm

    External radius of the spherical shell: 17 cm

    π =227 \frac{22}{7}​​

    Formula Used:
    The volume of the hollow spherical shell is calculated as the difference between the

    volume of the outer sphere and the inner sphere:

    Volume of the shell =43π(R3r3) \frac{4}{3} \pi \left( R^3 - r^3 \right)

    Where:

    R is the external radius

    r is the internal radius

    Solution:

    Volume of the shell = 43×227×(173163)\frac{4}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times \left( 17^3 - 16^3 \right)

    Volume of the shell =43×227×(49134096) \frac{4}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times (4913 - 4096)​​

    Volume of the shell =43×227×817= \frac{4}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 817​​

    Volume of the shell =4×1797421 \frac{4 \times 17974}{21}​​

    Volume of the shell=71896213423.61 cm3 \frac{71896}{21} \approx 3423.61\, \text{cm}^3

    Mass =Density×Volume=21×3423.61= \text{Density} \times \text{Volume} = 21 \times 3423.61=​ 71896 g

    Convert the mass into kilograms:

    Mass =718961000=71.896 kg \frac{71896}{1000} = 71.896 \, \text{kg}

    The weight of the shell is approximately 71.896 kg.

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