Correct option is C
A debenture holder is entitled to interest at a fixed rate, as stated in the terms of the debenture issue, irrespective of whether the company makes a profit or not. Unlike shareholders, debenture holders are creditors of the company and do not have voting rights or any claim to the profits of the company.
Information Booster:
- Debentures are debt instruments issued by companies to raise funds, typically repayable after a specified period.
- Interest on debentures is paid periodically, and the rate is pre-determined.
- Debenture holders do not participate in the company’s profits or management.
- Debentures can be secured or unsecured, depending on whether assets are pledged as collateral.
- The repayment of principal and interest to debenture holders takes priority over payments to shareholders in case of liquidation.
Additional Knowledge:
- (a) Dividend: Paid to equity shareholders, not debenture holders.
- (b) Profit share: Only shareholders are entitled to a share of the profits.
- (c) Interest as per fixed interest rate: Correct; debenture holders earn interest at a fixed rate, as per the terms of the issue.
- (d) Voting rights in the company: Only equity shareholders have voting rights; debenture holders do not.