Correct option is C
Let speed of boat in still water be x km/hr and speed of stream be y km/hr.
ATQ,
x – y = 54/9
x – y = 6 -----(i)
And,
x + y = 60/5
x + y = 12 -----(ii)
Form (i) and (ii) we get
2x = 18
x = 9
and y = 3
Required ratio = 9 : 3 = 3 : 1