arrow
arrow
arrow
A and B together can finish a job in 20 days. B and C together can finish the same job in 30 days. If A and C together can finish it in 24 days, in ho
Question

A and B together can finish a job in 20 days. B and C together can finish the same job in 30 days. If A and C together can finish it in 24 days, in how many days can A alone finish the job?

A.

3527 days35\frac{2}{7}\space\text{days}​​

B.

3717 days37\frac{1}{7}\space\text{days}​​

C.

3427 days34\frac{2}{7}\space\text{days}​​

D.

3327 days33\frac{2}{7}\space\text{days}​​

Correct option is C

Given:
A + B can complete the work in 20 days → A + B = 1/20 work/day
B + C can complete the work in 30 days → B + C = 1/30 work/day
A + C can complete the work in 24 days → A + C = 1/24 work/day

Formula/Concept:
To find A alone's work/day:
A = (A + B + C) − (B + C)
We first calculate A + B + C by adding the three equations:
(A + B) + (B + C) + (A + C) = 2A + 2B + 2C = sum
Then divide by 2 to get A + B + C
Solution:

(A + B)’s 1 day work=120 (B + C)’s 1 day work=130 (A + C)’s 1 day work=124Now, add (A + B) and (B + C): 120+130=3+260=560=112(A + B + B + C) - (A + C) = 2B =>112124=2124=124 =>2B=124=>B=148Now substitute B into (A + B) = 120 A+148=120 A=120148 =125240=7240So, A alone can do the work in 2407=3427 days\textbf{} \\\text{(A + B)'s 1 day work} = \frac{1}{20} \\\ \\\text{(B + C)'s 1 day work} = \frac{1}{30} \\\ \\\text{(A + C)'s 1 day work} = \frac{1}{24} \\[10pt]\text{Now, add (A + B) and (B + C):} \\\ \\\frac{1}{20} + \frac{1}{30} = \frac{3 + 2}{60} = \frac{5}{60} = \frac{1}{12} \\[10pt]\text{(A + B + B + C) - (A + C) = 2B} \\\ \\\Rightarrow \frac{1}{12} - \frac{1}{24} = \frac{2 - 1}{24} = \frac{1}{24} \\\ \\\Rightarrow 2B = \frac{1}{24} \Rightarrow B = \frac{1}{48} \\[10pt]\text{Now substitute B into (A + B) = } \frac{1}{20} \\\ \\A + \frac{1}{48} = \frac{1}{20} \\\ \\A = \frac{1}{20} - \frac{1}{48} \\\ \\= \frac{12 - 5}{240} = \frac{7}{240} \\[10pt]\text{So, A alone can do the work in } \frac{240}{7} = 34\frac{2}{7} \text{ days}​​

test-prime-package

Access ‘CSIR JSA’ Mock Tests with

  • 60000+ Mocks and Previous Year Papers
  • Unlimited Re-Attempts
  • Personalised Report Card
  • 500% Refund on Final Selection
  • Largest Community
students-icon
215k+ students have already unlocked exclusive benefits with Test Prime!

Free Tests

Free
Must Attempt

SSC CGL Mock (New Interface With Camera)

languageIcon English
  • pdpQsnIcon100 Questions
  • pdpsheetsIcon200 Marks
  • timerIcon60 Mins
languageIcon English
Free
Must Attempt

SSC CGL Tier-I Full Mock Test 1 (Advance Level) (With New Interface)

languageIcon English
  • pdpQsnIcon100 Questions
  • pdpsheetsIcon200 Marks
  • timerIcon60 Mins
languageIcon English
Free
Must Attempt

SSC CGL T-I PYP (Held on 9 Sep 2024 S1) (With New Interface)

languageIcon English
  • pdpQsnIcon100 Questions
  • pdpsheetsIcon200 Marks
  • timerIcon60 Mins
languageIcon English