Correct option is B
Explanation: To determine the total volume of water that fell on an area, we use the formula:
Volume=Rainfall×Area
Step 1: Convert the units:
· Rainfall: 50 mm = 0.05 m (since 1 mm = 0.001 m)
· Area: 2.5 hectares = 25,000 m² (since 1 hectare = 10,000 m²)
Step 2: Substitute the values into the formula:
Volume=0.05 m×25,000 m2 Volume=1250 m3
This calculation indicates that the total volume of water that fell in that area during the rainfall is indeed 1,250 m³, confirming option (b) as the correct answer.
Information Booster:
· Area Conversion: A hectare is a metric unit of area equal to 10,000 square meters, commonly used in agriculture.
· Rainfall Measurement: Rainfall is typically measured in millimeters, where 1 mm of rainfall over 1 square meter equals 1 liter of water.
· Understanding water volume calculations helps in agricultural planning, especially for irrigation purposes.
· This calculation method is useful in hydrology for estimating water supply from precipitation.
· Accurate rainfall data is critical for flood management and assessing water resources.
Additional Information:
· Option (a): 625 m³ is incorrect as it reflects a misunderstanding of either the area or the depth of rainfall.
· Option (c): 18,750 m³ is a result of miscalculating the area or failing to apply the correct conversion factors.
· Option (d): 37,500 m³ represents a significant overestimation, likely due to multiplying incorrect figures or unit confusion.