​2023 has been declared as the International year for which food grain which is known to be climate resilient and aligns with sustainable development goals of the UN ?

Correct option is D

Correct Answer: (d) Millet

Explanation:
• The United Nations declared 2023 as the International Year of Millets, following India’s proposal supported by over 70 countries.
• Millets are climate-resilient, nutrient-rich, and sustainable crops that support food security and align with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Information Booster:
• Millets require less water and fertilizer compared to rice or wheat.
• They are rich in fibre, iron, calcium, and protein.
• Major millets: Jowar, Bajra, Ragi, Foxtail millet, Kodo millet, Little millet.
• India is the largest producer of millets globally.
• The Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare led promotional activities for the International Year of Millets (IYM 2023).