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    1750 boys and 1250 girls are examined in a test; 42% of the boys and 36% of the girls pass the test. The percentage of the total who failed is _______
    Question

    1750 boys and 1250 girls are examined in a test; 42% of the boys and 36% of the girls pass the test. The percentage of the total who failed is __________

    A.

    62.5

    B.

    60.5

    C.

    61.5

    D.

    63.5

    Correct option is B


    Ans. (B)
    Sol. We are given:
    · Number of boys = 1750, and 42% of them pass the test.
    · Number of girls = 1250, and 36% of them pass the test.
    Now, let's calculate the number of boys and girls who failed:
    · Boys passing the test = 42% of 1750 = 0.42 × 1750 = 735
    · Boys failing the test = 1750 - 735 = 1015
    · Girls passing the test = 36% of 1250 = 0.36 × 1250 = 450
    · Girls failing the test = 1250 - 450 = 800
    Now, the total number of students = 1750 + 1250 = 3000
    Total number of students who failed = 1015 (boys) + 800 (girls) = 1815
    Percentage of students who failed = 18153000×100=60.5\frac{1815}{3000} \times 100 = 60.5%30001815​×100=60.5
    Thus, the percentage of the total who failed is 60.5%.

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