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ইংলিশ MCQ
Q1. Identify the segment in the given sentence which contains the grammatical error.
Despite of efforts to redress the balance over the last 20 years, girls and women still face barriers.
(a) Despite of efforts
(b) to redress the balance
(c) No Error
(d) over the last 20 years
Q2. Given below are four jumbled sentences. Select the option that gives their correct order.
A. The old man tried to unite them but failed.
B. Although his three sons were hard workers, they quarrelled all the time.
C. Once upon a time, there was an old man who lived in a village with his three sons.
D. Months passed by, and the old man became sick.
(a) DABC
(b) ADBC
(c) CBAD
(d) BDCA
Q3. Select the option that is the passive form of the given sentence.
Many tourists have visited Golconda fort.
(a) Golconda fort had been visited by many tourists.
(b) Golconda fort must be visited by many tourists.
(c) Golconda fort has been visited by many tourists.
(d) Golconda fort could be visited by many tourists.
Q4. Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.
The statistical study of human populations especially with reference to size and density.
(a) Demography
(b) Graphology
(c) Gerontology
(d) Geography
Q5. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank in the given sentence.
Israel is ____________ considered a world leader in areas such as solar energy storage, sustainable protein alternatives, agriculture technology and desalination.
(a) Higher
(b) Widely
(c) Generally
(d) Official
Q6. Select the option that is the indirect form of the given sentence.
Suman said to Akshay, “Where do you live?”
(a) Suman asked Akshay where they lived.
(b) Suman asked Akshay where he lived.
(c) Suman asked Akshay where he will live.
(d) Suman asked Akshay where he can be living.
Q7. Select the most appropriate meaning of the idiom.
By and by
(a) In a very general way
(b) After a short period
(c) A hidden advantage
(d) All over the place
Q8. Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Gracious
(a) Energetic
(b) Unsociable
(c) Plentiful
(d) Honest
Q9. Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.
A gregarious and unreserved person.
(a) Martinet
(b) Ambivert
(c) Introvert
(d) Extrovert
Q10. Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
Cohort
(a) Competent
(b) Cooperation
(c) Companion
(d) Courageous
ইংলিশ MCQ সমাধান
S1. Ans. (a)
Sol. The correct answer is option a.
The error lies in part (a) of the sentence. Remove ‘Of’ after ‘Despite’ to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct.
We use ‘Despite / In spite of’ to express that something is unexpected or surprising.
Despite is never followed by ‘Of’
For example – Many people are successful in their jobs despite the fact that they have no degree.
S2. Ans. (c)
Sol. The correct answer is option c.
The proper arrangement is – CBAD.
S3. Ans. (c)
Sol. The correct answer is option c.
The given sentence is of ‘Active voice’.
The sentence is said to be in active voice when `Subject’ is active & does something.
Now we have to convert it into passive voice.
Passive voice – If the sentence is in passive form, the subject remains inactive. It does
nothing, but allows something to be done.
In the passive form, the object of the verb in Active voice becomes the subject of the
verb in the Passive voice. ‘By’ is introduced as now the subject receives the action by the
object.
The given sentence is in the ‘Present Perfect Tense.’
Structure in active voice – Subject + has/have+ v3+ object.
Structure in passive voice – Object+ has/have+ been+ V3+ by + subject.
The sentence thus formed is – Golconda fort has been visited by many tourists.
S4. Ans. (a)
Sol. The correct answer is option a.
Demography – The statistical study of human populations especially with reference to size and density.
Graphology – Study of handwriting.
Gerontology – Study of various aspects of aging.
Geography – Mapping of earth and its formation.
Option (a) portrays the same meaning as that of the given group of words & hence it is the correct choice.
S5. Ans. (b)
Sol. The correct answer is option b.
The word that can be filled in the blank is `Widely’.
Widely – to a great extent.
For example – a widely distributed plant.
Generally – in a way that includes most people, things, or conditions, or most of the time.
For example -The baby generally wakes up twice during the night.
Official- relating to a position of responsibility:
For example – He visited China in his official capacity as America’s trade representative.
S6. Ans. (b)
Sol. The correct answer is option b.
The given sentence is ‘Direct Speech’.
Direct Speech – Reporting the message of the speaker in the exact words as spoken by
him.
The given sentence is an ‘Interrogative sentence.’
‘Present simple (Subject +V1st + Object)’ changes to ‘Past simple (Subject +V2 + Object)’.
The sentence thus formed is – Suman asked Akshay where he lived.
S7. Ans. (b)
Sol. The correct answer is option b.
By and by – It is an idiomatic expression which means, ‘After a short period.’
Option (b) portrays the same meaning as that of the given idiom & hence it is the correct
choice.
S8. Ans. (b)
Sol. The correct answer is option b.
Gracious – marked by kindness and courtesy.
Synonyms – affable, cordial, genial, hospitable, sociable.
Antonyms – inhospitable, ungenial, ungracious, unsociable.
S9. Ans. (d)
Sol. The correct answer is option d.
Extrovert – A gregarious and unreserved person.
Introvert – A shy or reserved person.
Ambivert – One who is both inwards and outwards at times.
Martinet – One who demands strict conformity to rules.
Option (d) portrays the same meaning as that of the given group of words & hence it is
the correct choice.
S10. Ans. (c)
Sol. The correct answer is option c.
Cohort – a person frequently seen in the company of another, a friend or supporter, especially of someone you do not like.
Synonyms – associate, companion, comrade, crony, fellow, colleague, co-worker, accomplice, supporter, follower, advocate.
Option (c) portrays the same meaning as that of the given word & hence it is the correct
choice.
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