English Grammar MCQ for All Competitive Exams, November 3, 2022

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English Grammar MCQ

Directions (1-10):  Select the option that will improve the segment in bold of the given sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select ‘No improvement.’

Q1. The Nagaland government’s decision to ban dog meat came in effect on July 4, 2019.

(a) No improvement

(b) Comes into effect from

(c) Came into effect on

(d) Come in the effect after

Q2. As longer as humans have been exploring space, we’ve also been creating a bit of a mess.

(a) As far as

(b) No improvement

(c) As long as

(d) As longer so

Q3. Women comprise of 32 percent of global renewable energy workers, compared to 22 per cent in the oil and gas industry.

(a) Comprise

(b) Comprises

(c) No improvement

(d) Comprised of

Q4. Scarcely had Sheena started the journey than it started raining.

(a) No improvement

(b) Then it starts raining

(c) When it started raining

(d) After it starts raining

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Q5. Despite of energy access and greater employee diversity, gender disparities might persist in other respects.

(a) Despite

(b) In spite

(c) No improvement

(d) Irrespective in

Q6. We need to build in the connections between energy access, agriculture, water availability and gender equity.

(a) Have to build in

(b) No improvement

(c) Should built upon

(d) Need to build upon

Q7. As soon as he finished one project, he started working on the next.

(a) He finishes

(b) He is being finished

(c) He has finished

(d) No improvement

Q8. Studies were shown that women perform very well in energy supply businesses despite it being a male-dominated sector.

(a) Studies have shows

(b) Studies have shown

(c) No improvement

(d) Studies shows

Q9. She never came again, did she?

(a) Didn’t she?

(b) Hasn’t she?

(c) Does she?

(d) No improvement

Q10. I shall not be going to market to purchase household items.  Shan’t I?

(a) Will I

(b) Isn’t I

(c) Shall I

(d) No Improvement

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English Grammar Solution

S1. Ans. (c)

Sol. The correct answer is option c.

Replace ‘Came in effect on’ with ‘Came into effect on’ to make the sentence grammatically correct.

Came into effect on – If a law or policy takes effect or comes into effect at a particular time, it officially begins to apply or be valid from that time.

S2. Ans. (c)

Sol. The correct answer is option c.

Replace ‘As longer as’ with ‘As long as’ to make the sentence grammatically correct.

As long as – We use ‘as long as’ to refer to the intended duration of a plan or idea, most commonly referring to the future.

S3. Ans. (a)

Sol. The correct answer is option a.

Replace ‘Comprise of’ with ‘Comprise’ to make the sentence grammatically correct.

Comprise – It means, ‘Be made up of.’

It itself means ‘Consist of’. Hence, usage of ‘OF’ after comprise is redundant.

S4. Ans. (c)

Sol. The correct answer is option c.

Replace ‘Than it started raining’ with ‘When it started raining’ to make the sentence grammatically correct.

Scarcely …when – The expression is used (often with a past perfect tense) to talk about two events that happen one after another.

Scarcely is always followed by ‘When’.

S5. Ans. (a)

Sol. The correct answer is option a.

Replace ‘Despite of’ with ‘Despite’ to make the sentence grammatically correct.

Despite – It means, ‘Without being affected by; in spite of’.

The word ‘Despite’ is a preposition which takes a noun as its object, and doesn’t require ‘Of’. ‘Despite of’ is incorrect.

S6. Ans. (d)

Sol. The correct answer is option d.

Replace ‘Need to build in’ with ‘Need to build upon’ to make the sentence grammatically correct.

To build upon – To use something as the foundation on which to construct (something else).

S7. Ans. (d)

Sol. The correct answer is option d.

The given sentence is grammatically and contextually correct.

As soon as – It is used, ‘To show that something happens immediately, i.e. ‘at the very moment another action is completed’, or ‘shortly after another action is completed’.

We use the past simple Tense with ‘as soon as’ when we speak about the past.

S8. Ans. (b)

Sol. The correct answer is option b.

Replace ‘Studies were shown’ with ‘Studies have shown’ to make the sentence grammatically correct.

S9. Ans. (d)

Sol. The correct answer is option d.

The given sentence is grammatically and contextually correct.

The adverbs never, rarely, seldom, hardly, barely and scarcely have a negative sense.

Hence, it is followed by a positive question tag.

S10. Ans.(c)

Sol. The two basic rules about tag questions are: If the statement is negative, the tag must be positive. If the statement is positive the tag must be negative.

Here, the sentence is in negative form so use positive tag. Also, since the helping verb used in the sentence is “shall” hence option (c) is the best choice to improve the given sentence.

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