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Economics MCQ in Bengali for WBCS Exam,18th April,2023

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Economics MCQ in Bengali
Topic Economics MCQ
Category Daily Quiz
Used for WBCS Exam

Economics MCQ

Q1. āύāĻŋāĻšā§‡āϰ āϕ⧋āύāϟāĻŋ āĻĒāϰ⧋āĻ•ā§āώ āĻ•āϰ?

(a) āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻĻ āĻ•āϰ

(b) āĻāĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§‡āϟ āĻĄāĻŋāωāϟāĻŋ

(c) āĻŽā§‚āϞāϧāύ āϞāĻžāĻ­ āĻ•āϰ

(d) āφāĻŦāĻ—āĻžāϰāĻŋ āĻļ⧁āĻ˛ā§āĻ•

Q2. āύāĻŋāĻšā§‡āϰ āϕ⧋āύāϟāĻŋ āĻ­āĻžāϰāϤ⧀āϝāĻŧ āϰāĻŋāϜāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ­ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻ™ā§āϕ⧇āϰ āĻ•āĻžāϜ āύāϝāĻŧ

(a) āĻ•āĻžāϰ⧇āĻ¨ā§āϏāĻŋ āύ⧋āϟ āϜāĻžāϰāĻŋ āĻ•āϰāĻž

(b) āĻŽā§āĻĻā§āϰāĻžāύ⧀āϤāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāĻŖāϝāĻŧāύ

(c) āĻ­āĻžāϰāϤ⧇āϰ āϏāĻŽāĻ¸ā§āϤ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻ™ā§āϕ⧇āϰ āωāĻĒāϰ āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰāĻŖ āϰāĻžāĻ–āĻž

(d) āϰāĻĒā§āϤāĻžāύāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāϰāĻ•āĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨ āĻ‹āĻŖ āĻĻ⧇āĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻž

Q3. āĻĒā§āϰāϧāĻžāύāĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āϰ⧀ āϏ⧁āϰāĻ•ā§āώāĻž āĻŦā§€āĻŽāĻž āϝ⧋āϜāύāĻž (PMSBY) āĻāϰ āĻ…āϧ⧀āύ⧇ āĻ…ā§āϝāĻžāϏāĻŋāĻĄā§‡āĻ¨ā§āϟāĻžāϞ āĻŽā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āϝ⧁āϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āωāĻĒāϞāĻŦā§āϧ āĻŦā§€āĻŽāĻž āĻ•āĻ­āĻžāϰ⧇āϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāĻŖ āĻ•āϤ?

(a) 4 āϞāĻ•ā§āώ

(b) 3 āϞāĻ•ā§āώ

(c) 2 āϞāĻ•ā§āώ

(d) 1 āϞāĻ•ā§āώ

Q4. āϕ⧋āύ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨāύ⧀āϤāĻŋāĻŦāĻŋāĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻ…āĻŦāĻĻāĻžāύ⧇āϰ āĻĒāϰ āϏāĻžāĻŽāĻˇā§āϟāĻŋāĻ• āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨāύ⧀āϤāĻŋāĻ°Â  āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āύāϤ⧁āύ āĻļāĻžāĻ–āĻžāϰ āĻ…āĻ¸ā§āϤāĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻŦ āφāϏ⧇

(a) āϜāύ āϕ⧇āύ⧇āĻĨ āĻ—āĻžāϞāĻŦā§āϰ⧇āĻĨ

(b) āϜāύ āĻŽā§‡āύāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĄ āϕ⧇āχāύāϏ⧇āϰ

(c) āĻœā§‹āϏ⧇āĻĢ āχ .āĻ¸ā§āϟāĻŋāĻ—ā§āϞāĻŋāϟāϜ

(d) āĻāϰ āϕ⧋āύāϟāĻŋāχ āύāϝāĻŧ

Q5. āĻ­āĻžāϰāϏāĻžāĻŽā§āϝ āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āϝ⧇

(a) āϚāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻĻāĻžāϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāĻŖ āϏāϰāĻŦāϰāĻžāĻšāĻ•ā§ƒāϤ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāϪ⧇āϰ āϏāĻŽāĻžāύ

(b) āϚāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻĻāĻžāϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāĻŖ āϏāϰāĻŦāϰāĻžāĻšāĻ•ā§ƒāϤ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāϪ⧇āϰ āĻšā§‡āϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻŋ

(c) āϚāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻĻāĻžāϰ āĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻŋāϤāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāĻĒāĻ•āϤāĻž āϏāϰāĻŦāϰāĻžāĻšā§‡āϰ āĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻŋāϤāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāĻĒāĻ•āϤāĻžāϰ āϏāĻŽāĻžāύ

(d) āϚāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻĻāĻžāϰ āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āϝ āĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻŋāϤāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāĻĒāĻ•āϤāĻž āĻšāϞ āĻāĻ•āϤāĻž

Q6. āĻ­āĻžāϰāϤ⧇ āĻŽā§āĻĻā§āϰāĻžāĻ¸ā§āĻĢā§€āϤāĻŋ āύāĻŋāĻšā§‡āϰ āϕ⧋āύ āϏ⧂āϚāĻ• āĻŦāĻž āϏ⧂āϚāϕ⧇āϰ āωāĻĒāϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāĻĒ āĻ•āϰāĻž āĻšāϝāĻŧ?

(a) āĻœā§€āĻŦāύāϝāĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰāĻžāϰ āĻ–āϰāϚ (CLI)

(b) āĻ­ā§‹āĻ•ā§āϤāĻž āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āϝ āϏ⧂āϚāĻ• (CPI)

(c) āĻŽā§‹āϟ āĻĻ⧇āĻļāϜ āĻĒāĻŖā§āϝ (GDP)

(d) āĻĒāĻžāχāĻ•āĻžāϰāĻŋ āĻŽā§‚āĻ˛ā§āϝ āϏ⧂āϚāĻ• (WPI)

Q7. āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻ‚āĻ• āϰ⧇āϟ āĻŽāĻžāύ⧇

(a) āĻŽāĻšāĻžāϜāύ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āϤ⧃āĻ• āϏ⧁āĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻšāĻžāϰ

(b) āϤāĻĢāϏāĻŋāϞāĻŋ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻ™ā§āĻ•āϗ⧁āϞāĻŋ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āϏ⧁āĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻšāĻžāϰ

(c) āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻ‚āĻ•āĻŋāĻ‚ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ āĻžāύ⧇āϰ āĻŽā§āύāĻžāĻĢāĻžāϰ āĻšāĻžāϰ

(d) āϕ⧇āĻ¨ā§āĻĻā§āϰ⧀āϝāĻŧ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻ‚āĻ• āĻ•āĻ°ā§āϤ⧃āĻ• āϧāĻžāĻ°ā§āϝāĻ•ā§ƒāϤ āϏāϰāĻ•āĻžāϰ⧀ āϏ⧁āĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻšāĻžāϰ

Q8. āĻ­āĻžāϰāϤ⧀āϝāĻŧ āϟāĻžāĻ•āĻžāϰ āĻŦāĻŋāύāĻŋāĻŽāϝāĻŧ āĻšāĻžāϰ⧇āϰ āĻ•ā§āώ⧇āĻ¤ā§āϰ⧇ āύāĻŋāĻšā§‡āϰ āϕ⧋āύāϟāĻŋ āϏāĻ¤ā§āϝ āύāϝāĻŧ?

(a) āĻĒā§āϰāϧāĻžāύāϤ, āĻāϰ āĻĻāĻžāĻŽ āĻŽāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ•āĻŋāύ āĻĄāϞāĻžāϰ⧇āϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻĒā§āϰ⧇āĻ•ā§āώāĻŋāϤ⧇

(b) āĻāϟāĻŋ āĻ­āĻžāϰāϤ⧀āϝāĻŧ āϰāĻŋāϜāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ­ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻ™ā§āĻ• āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āϧāĻžāϰāĻŋāϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧ

(c) āĻāϟāĻŋ āĻ­āĻžāϰāϤ⧀āϝāĻŧ āϰāĻŋāϜāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ­ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻ™ā§āĻ• āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āĻĒā§āϰāĻ•āĻžāĻļāĻŋāϤ

(d) āĻāϟāĻŋ āĻŦāĻžāϜāĻžāϰ āĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻŋāύ⧀ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āϧāĻžāϰāĻŋāϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧ

Q9. āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨāύ⧈āϤāĻŋāĻ• āϏāĻŽā§€āĻ•ā§āώāĻž 2022 FY23-āĻāϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ GDP āĻŦ⧃āĻĻā§āϧāĻŋ ___-āϤ⧇ āĻ…āύ⧁āĻŽāĻžāύ āĻ•āϰ⧇āϛ⧇āĨ¤

(a) 8-8.5%

(b) 9-9.2%

(c)  7.1-7.3%

(d) 3.9-4.2%

Q10. āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨāύ⧈āϤāĻŋāĻ• āϏāĻŽā§€āĻ•ā§āώāĻž 2022 āĻāϰ āϕ⧇āĻ¨ā§āĻĻā§āϰ⧀āϝāĻŧ āĻĨāĻŋāĻŽ āĻ•āĻŋ āĻ›āĻŋāϞ?

(a) āĻāϜāĻžāχāϞ āĻāĻĒā§āϰ⧋āϚ

(b) COVID-19 āĻ“ā§ŸāĻžāϰāĻŋ⧟āϰ

(c) āϰ⧁āϰāĻžāϞ āĻĄā§‡āϭ⧇āϞāĻĒā§āϟāĻŽā§‡āĻ¨ā§āϟ

(d) āĻšā§‡āĻ˛ā§āĻĨ āĻ•ā§‡ā§ŸāĻžāϰ āĻ“ā§ŸāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ•āĻžāϰ

Economics MCQ Solution

S1. Ans.(d)

Sol. From the given options, Excise duty is an indirect tax.

When any product or good is manufactured by a company in India, then the tax levied on those goods is called the Excise Duty.

Customs duty, and Value Added Tax (VAT) are another examples of indirect taxes.

 

S2. Ans.(d)

Sol. Lending money to Exporters, is not a function of Reserve bank of India.

The Reserve Bank of India is India’s central bank and regulatory body responsible for regulation of the Indian banking system.

It commenced its operations on 1 April 1935 in accordance with the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.

 

S3. Ans.(c)

Sol. The risk coverage under the Pradhan Mantri Suraksha BimaYojana (PMSBY)scheme isRs.2 lakh for accidental death and full disability and Rs. 1 lakh for partial disability.

The scheme was launched in Kolakata on 8 may 205 by PM Narendra Modi.

 

S4. Ans.(b)

Sol.JohnMaynard Keynes’s (JM Keynes’s) 1936 book, ‘The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money’ laid the foundations for Macroeconomics.

 

S5. Ans.(a)

Sol.The equilibrium price is the market price where the quantity of goods supplied is equal to the quantity of goods demanded. This is the point at which the demand and supply curves in the market intersect.

 

S6. Ans.(d)

Sol. Inflation in India is measured on the Wholesale Price Index (WPI).

The wholesale price index (WPI) is based on the wholesale price of a few relevant commodities over commodities available.

 

S7.Ans. (d)

Sol.A bank rate is the interest rate at which a nation’s central bank lends money to domestic banks, often in the form of very shortterm loans. Managing the bank rate is a method by which central banks affect economic activity.

 

S8. Ans.(b)

Sol.The currency exchange rate depends on economic performance, inflation, interest rate differentials, and capital flows, etc.

It is generally determined by the strength or weakness of the particular economy. Hence, currency exchange fluctuates dynamically.

It is not decided by the RBI.

S9. Ans.(a)

Sol. The Economic Survey 2022 projected the GDP growth for FY23 at 8-8.5%as against a projected growth of 9.2 per cent in the current financial year.

 

S10. Ans.(a)

Sol. The central theme of this year’s Economic Survey was the “Agile approach”, implemented through India’s economic response to the COVID-19 Pandemic shock.

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