With reference to the powers of the Governor of a State, which of the following statements is correct?
(A) The Governor may withhold assent to a Bill passed by the State Legislature and reserve it for the consideration of the President.

(B) During the functioning of the Council of Ministers, the Governor may disregard the advice of the Council of Ministers if the President has given him/her special permission to do so.

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Both (A) and (B)
Explanation:
• Statement (A) is correct: Under Article 200 of the Indian Constitution, the Governor has the power to assent to a Bill, withhold assent, or reserve the Bill for the consideration of the President.
• Reservation is obligatory if the Bill endangers the position of the State High Court.
• Statement (B) is correct: Generally, the Governor acts on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers ( Article 163).
• However, the Governor can act in his discretion or disregard advice if the Constitution or the President (via specific constitutional provisions like those for Tribal Areas or certain states under Article 371) grants special responsibility.
• In certain special circumstances, the Governor's discretionary powers are wider than those of the President.
Information Booster:
• The Governor is appointed by the President and holds office during the pleasure of the President. • The Governor acts as a bridge between the Central Government and the State Government.
Additional Knowledge: • Article 161: Deals with the power of the Governor to grant pardons, reprieves, etc. • Article 213: Power of the Governor to promulgate Ordinances during recess of the Legislature.