Whom Hiuen Tsang called "one of the four lights of world", who's also called Indian Einstein?

Correct option is D

The correct answer is: (d) Nagarjuna
Explanation:

• Hiuen Tsang (Xuanzang), the Chinese traveler, described Nagarjuna as "one of the four lights of the world."

• Nagarjuna was a great Buddhist philosopher of the Madhyamika school.

• He is also known as the “Indian Einstein” for his profound philosophical contributions.
Information Booster:

• Nagarjuna lived around the 2nd century CE.

• Founder of the Madhyamika (Middle Path) philosophy in Mahayana Buddhism.

• His work Mūlamadhyamakakārikā is a key Buddhist text.

• He emphasized the concept of Śūnyatā (emptiness).

• Influenced Buddhist thought in India, China, Tibet, and Japan.
Additional Knowledge:

• Charak – Ancient physician, author of Charaka Samhita, regarded as the “Father of Indian Medicine.”

• Vasumitra – A Buddhist scholar associated with the 4th Buddhist Council under Kanishka.

• Ashvaghosha – Renowned Buddhist poet and dramatist, author of Buddhacharita.