Question

Who were the Tajiqs?

A.

Turkish foreign Amirs

B.

Turkish slaves

C.

Non - Turkish foreign Amirs

D.

Qutubi Amirs

Correct option is C

Information Booster:

  • The Tajiqs were Non-Turkish foreign amirs, primarily Persian or Iranian in origin, who held important positions in the Delhi Sultanate, especially during the early period.

  • The ruling elite of the early Delhi Sultanate (especially under the Slave Dynasty) included both Turks and Tajiqs.

  • While the Turks dominated the military leadership, the Tajiqs were often civil administrators, scholars, and Persian-speaking elites.

  • They played a vital role in the administrative setup, helping introduce Persian culture, language, and bureaucratic practices in India.

  • During Iltutmish’s reign, tensions sometimes emerged between Turkish nobles and Tajiq officials.

Additional Knowledge:

  • Turkish foreign amirs – Refers to Turkish-origin nobles, not Tajiqs.

  • Turkish slaves – These were part of the military elite, but not Tajiqs.

  • Qutbi Amirs – Refers to nobles loyal to Qutb-ud-din Aibak, not an ethnic group like the Tajiqs.

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