Correct option is B
Correct Answer: B Eleanor Roosevelt
Explanation:
- Eleanor Roosevelt, an American diplomat, activist, and former First Lady of the United States, was the Chairperson of the drafting committee of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).
- Adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on December 10, 1948, the UDHR is a milestone document that proclaims the inalienable rights of all humans.
- Eleanor Roosevelt played a pivotal role in shaping the document, ensuring it emphasized equality, dignity, and human rights for all.
- Her leadership and negotiation skills were instrumental in overcoming cultural and political differences among member states, leading to the successful adoption of the declaration.
Information Booster:
- The UDHR consists of 30 articles outlining fundamental human rights.
- It was adopted at the Palais de Chaillot in Paris, France.
- The declaration is non-binding but has inspired numerous legally binding treaties and conventions.
- It marked a significant step in preventing atrocities like those witnessed during World War II.
- Eleanor Roosevelt is often referred to as the "First Lady of the World" for her work on human rights.