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Who was the Chairman of the Federal Powers Committee of the Indian Constituent Assembly?
Question

Who was the Chairman of the Federal Powers Committee of the Indian Constituent Assembly?

A.

Sardar Patel

B.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

C.

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

D.

Alladi Krishnaswamy

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
Explanation:
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, was the Chairman of the Federal Powers Committee of the Indian Constituent Assembly.
The committee's main role was to discuss and deliberate on the distribution of powers between the Union and the States in India's federal structure.
Nehru's leadership in this committee played a significant role in shaping the structure of governance in the Indian Constitution.
Information Booster:
  • Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was a key figure in India’s freedom struggle and the architect of modern India's political framework.
  • The Federal Powers Committee was responsible for addressing the distribution of powers in India's federal system, a crucial aspect of the Constitution.
  • Nehru's vision for a strong central government was reflected in the committee's work, aiming to maintain unity while respecting regional diversity.
  • The committee's discussions helped shape the balance of power between the central and state governments, which is a defining feature of India's federal structure.
  • Nehru, being the Prime Minister, had a central role in guiding the formation of the Constitution and ensuring that India’s governance system was equipped to handle its vast diversity.
  • The committee's work paved the way for the federal system that has evolved in India over the years.
Additional Information:
  • Sardar Patel– Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was instrumental in India's political integration and served as India's first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister.
  • Dr. B. R. Ambedkar – Dr. Ambedkar, the principal architect of the Indian Constitution, chaired the Drafting Committee.
  • Alladi KrishnaswamyAlladi Krishnaswamy was a prominent member of the Constituent Assembly and played a key role in shaping the Constitution.

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