Correct option is D
Chandragupta II, also known as Chandragupta Vikramaditya, was the ruler of the Gupta Empire and had a famous assembly of scholars and intellectuals known as the Navaratnas (Nine Gems). The nine prominent figures included Varruchi, Varahmihir, and Dhanvantri, among others, who were renowned scholars in their respective fields like literature, astronomy, and medicine.
However, Fahiyan was a Chinese traveler and not one of the Navaratnas. He visited India during the reign of Chandragupta II’s successor, Kumaragupta I.
Information Booster:
• Fahiyan came to India in the early 5th century AD and documented his observations in his travelogue, "Fo-Kuo-Ki", which is an important source of historical information about India during the Gupta period.
• The Navaratnas were renowned for their contributions to various fields such as literature, astronomy, and the arts.
Additional Information:
• Varruchi: Varruchi was a renowned grammarian and poet, considered one of the Navaratnas.
• Varahmihir: A famous astronomer, mathematician, and astrologer, Varahmihir was also part of the Navaratnas.
• Dhanvantri: A noted physician, Dhanvantri, was one of the nine gems in Chandragupta II’s court.