Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) K.C. Wheare.
K.C. Wheare, a noted constitutional scholar, referred to the Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution as a "manifesto of aims and aspirations." This statement underscores the Directive Principles' role in outlining the goals and ideals that the Indian state should strive to achieve in its governance and policymaking.
Key Features of Directive Principles:
Purpose: They serve as guidelines to the state for promoting social and economic welfare, justice, and equality.
Non-Justiciable: They are not legally enforceable by courts but are considered fundamental in the governance of the country.
Examples:
Article 39: Ensures equal pay for equal work and adequate means of livelihood.
Article 41: Right to work, education, and public assistance in cases of unemployment, old age, etc.
Additional Information:
The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are guidelines enshrined in Part IV (Articles 36 to 51) of the Indian Constitution. These principles are non-justiciable, meaning they cannot be enforced in a court of law. However, they are fundamental to the governance of the country and aim to create a welfare state by ensuring social, economic, and political justice.