Correct option is A
The correct answer is: (a) Vidyadhar Bhattacharya
Explanation:
The city of Jaipur, also known as the Pink City, was the first planned city of India and is a hallmark of urban planning in medieval India.
The map and architectural layout of Jaipur city were prepared by Vidyadhar Bhattacharya, who was a chief architect and scholar from Bengal.
He was appointed by Sawai Jai Singh II, the ruler of Amber, who envisioned a scientifically planned capital city.
Information Booster:
- Jaipur city was founded in 1727 AD by Sawai Jai Singh II.
- The city's planning followed the "Prastara" layout system, based on ancient Hindu architectural texts.
- Jaipur was divided into nine blocks or chowkris, with seven for public use and two for palaces and administrative buildings.
- The city had bazaars, residential areas, temples, and administrative zones systematically planned.
- Vidyadhar ensured aesthetic and scientific urban development, blending Rajput, Mughal, and European architectural styles.
Additional Information:
- Pandit Gajadhar: Known in some regions for temple architecture and religious constructions.
- Mirza Ismail: He served as the Prime Minister of Jaipur state during the early 20th century and contributed to modern developments in Jaipur, including industries and civic infrastructure.
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