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Who is the writer of the national song 'Vande Mataram'?
Question

Who is the writer of the national song 'Vande Mataram'?

A.

Sharat Chandra Chattopadhyay

B.

Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

C.

Amir Khusro

D.

Rabindranath Tagore

Correct option is B

Correct Answer: (B) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
Explanation:
→ The national song of India, "Vande Mataram", was written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee in 1882.
→ It was part of his novel “Anandamath”, which depicted the Sannyasi Rebellion against British rule.
→ The song became a symbol of Indian nationalism and inspired freedom fighters during the independence movement.
→ The first two verses of “Vande Mataram” were officially adopted as the national song of India in 1937, while the national anthem is different (“Jana Gana Mana”).
Information Booster:
→ Written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee in 1882.
→ Part of the novel Anandamath, set during the Sannyasi Rebellion.
→ Became a patriotic song during the Indian independence movement.
→ Officially adopted as national song in 1937.
→ Sung to invoke nationalism and unity.
→ Inspired leaders like Subhas Chandra Bose, Aurobindo, and others.
→ Continues to be played on national events and celebrations in India.
Additional Information (Other Options):
Option (A) Sharat Chandra Chattopadhyay – Renowned novelist, not author of Vande Mataram.
Option (C) Amir Khusro – Medieval poet and musician; unrelated.
Option (D) Rabindranath Tagore – Wrote the national anthem “Jana Gana Mana”, not the national song.

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