Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Mendel.
· Gregor Mendel is known as the Father of Genetics for his pioneering work on the inheritance of traits in pea plants.
· His experiments led to the formulation of the fundamental laws of heredity, including the Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment.
Information Booster:
· Punnet: Known for the Punnett Square, a tool used to predict the outcome of genetic crosses.
· Castle: A geneticist known for his work in population genetics.
· Morgan: Famous for his work on fruit flies and for discovering the role of chromosomes in heredity, which advanced the field of genetics.