Who is regarded as the father of modern economics?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (C) Adam Smith.

Explanation:
Adam Smith is regarded as the father of modern economics for his book "The Wealth of Nations" (1776), which laid the foundation for free-market capitalism.

Information booster:

• Adam Smith (1723–1790): Born in Kirkcaldy, Scotland.
• "The Wealth of Nations" (1776): Introduced ideas of free markets and the invisible hand.

Incorrect options explanations:

• Amartya Sen:Nobel laureate known for theCapability Approach, focusing on human development and social justice.
• John Maynard Keynes:DevelopedKeynesian Economics, emphasizing government intervention to manage economic cycles.
• Manmohan Singh:Former Prime Minister of India, not the father of modern economics.