Who introduced the silver coin called Rupaya ?

Correct option is B

Sher Shah Suri introduced the silver coin called Rupaya during his rule (1540–1545). This coin weighed 178 grains (11.53 grams) and became the standard currency of India. Sher Shah’s monetary reforms laid the foundation for a stable economy and influenced the currency system of the Mughal Empire and later periods.

Information Booster:

1. The Rupaya was part of Sher Shah’s efforts to standardize weights, measures, and currency.
2. It was complemented by smaller coins like the copper paisa and gold coins called Mohur.
3. Sher Shah’s administration ensured a consistent weight and purity of the coin.
4. The Rupaya remained in circulation throughout the Mughal era, with modifications.
5. The word "Rupee" derives from this coin, and it became the basis for modern Indian currency.
6. Sher Shah also introduced a uniform tax system and road infrastructure for economic growth.
7. His economic policies strengthened trade and agriculture during his short reign.

Additional Knowledge:

• Akbar: Introduced a tri-metallic currency system but did not create the Rupaya.
• Muhammad Tughlaq: Experimented with token currency, which failed.
• None of the above: Incorrect, as the Rupaya was indeed introduced by Sher Shah Suri.