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Who gave the term 'Hindu rate of growth', which referred to as the low growth rate period in the Indian economy?
Question

Who gave the term 'Hindu rate of growth', which referred to as the low growth rate period in the Indian economy?

A.

Kaushik Basu

B.

Raj Krishna

C.

Jagdish Bhagwati

D.

Amartya Sen

Correct option is B

Ans: (B) Raj Krishna

Explanation:
The term 'Hindu rate of growth' was coined by Raj Krishna in the 1970s to describe the slow annual growth rate of the Indian economy during the post-independence period, particularly before the 1991 economic reforms. This term was used to reflect the perceived stagnation in the Indian economy, which was growing at around 3.5% per annum, often referred to as the "Hindu rate of growth."

Information Booster:

  • Raj Krishna: A prominent Indian economist, Raj Krishna, used the term in the context of India's post-independence economic growth.
  • Economic Reforms (1991): The term was used to describe the period before the economic liberalization in 1991, after which the Indian economy grew at a much faster rate.
  • Current Growth: Post-1991, India has been experiencing higher growth rates, surpassing the 'Hindu rate of growth.'

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