Correct option is B
Charles Darwin was the author of The Voyage of the Beagle. It made Darwin a celebrity and helped to establish him as one of the leading naturalists of his time. The Voyage of the Beagle is still widely read today, and it continues to inspire and amaze readers with its insights into the natural world.
Information Booster:
The full title of Darwin's work is Journal and Remarks, 1832–1835, often referred to as The Voyage of the Beagle.
The book is a blend of scientific observations and personal travel experiences, detailing visits to places such as the Galápagos Islands, South America, and Australia.
Darwin's observations of species variations, especially finches on the Galápagos Islands, were crucial to his later formulation of evolutionary theory.
Additional Knowledge:
Matthew Arnold: Known for works like Dover Beach and Culture and Anarchy. He focused on literary criticism and culture.
John Henry Newman): A theologian and poet best known for The Idea of a University and his role in the Oxford Movement.
John Stuart Mill: A philosopher and economist, renowned for On Liberty and The Subjection of Women, focusing on utilitarianism and social reforms.