Who among the following was not a member of the 'Syndicate' group of the Congress party ?

Correct option is D

Y.V. Chavan was not a member of the 'Syndicate' group of the Congress party. The Congress Syndicate was a faction within the Indian National Congress formed during the 1960s, primarily led by a group of senior Congress leaders who had significant influence within the party. These leaders included K. Kamaraj, M.N. Nijalingappa, and Morarji Desai, who were part of the Syndicate. However, Y.V. Chavan was a prominent leader who was aligned with Indira Gandhi and was not a part of the Syndicate faction.

Information Booster

• M.N. Nijalingappa: He was a prominent member of the Syndicate group and played a crucial role in its leadership.
• Morarji Desai: Desai was also part of the Syndicate and was a significant figure in Indian politics. He later became the Prime Minister of India (1977-1979).
• K. Kamaraj: Kamaraj was a leading member of the Syndicate and a key political figure in the Congress party. He was instrumental in promoting the leadership of Lal Bahadur Shastri and Indira Gandhi.

Additional Information

The Syndicate in Indian Politics

The Syndicate was a powerful faction within the Indian National Congress (INC), which emerged during the 1960s. It consisted of a group of senior Congress leaders who held significant influence in the party, particularly during the post-independence years. The Syndicate became most prominent during the leadership of Indira Gandhi, as it played a key role in shaping party politics and influencing national decisions.

Background and Formation

The Syndicate was essentially a group of senior Congress leaders who had significant control over party affairs, particularly in the All India Congress Committee (AICC) and state-level Congress organizations. The members of the Syndicate were key figures who wielded substantial influence within the party, especially in the 1950s and 1960s.

Key Members of the Syndicate

Some of the most notable members of the Syndicate included:

1. K. Kamaraj – The then Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu and a prominent leader within the Congress Party. Kamaraj was known for his organizational skills and was considered the kingmaker in Congress politics during this period. He played a crucial role in the rise of Lal Bahadur Shastri as Prime Minister and was a major figure in the Syndicate.

2. M.N. Nijalingappa – A senior Congress leader and former Chief Minister of Karnataka. He was an important member of the Syndicate and was known for his loyalty to the Congress party's old guard.

3. Morarji Desai – A prominent leader who was known for his independent political thinking and his strong stance on various national issues. Morarji Desai eventually became the Prime Minister of India (1977-1979) after the fall of Indira Gandhi's government.

4. S.K. Patil – A senior leader from Maharashtra and a significant figure in the Congress party who was part of the Syndicate.