Correct option is D
The Indira Gandhi Peace Prize is an international award instituted by the government of India in 1986 in memory of Indira Gandhi, the former Prime Minister of India. This prestigious award is given to individuals or organizations for their outstanding contributions to the promotion of peace, development, and international understanding.
Jimmy Carter, the 39th President of the United States, received the Indira Gandhi Peace Prize in 1997. He was recognized for his work in the fields of human rights, conflict resolution, and his post-presidential efforts to promote global peace through the Carter Center. The Carter Center, established by Jimmy Carter, focuses on issues such as disease eradication, conflict resolution, and the promotion of democracy.
The award recognized Carter’s remarkable contributions to global peace and his consistent advocacy for human rights, which aligned with the values that Indira Gandhi herself upheld during her tenure as India's leader.
Information booster:
- The Carter Center works in areas including global health, human rights, and democracy promotion, making it a vital organization in international peace efforts.
- Other laureates of the Indira Gandhi Peace Prize include Nelson Mandela, Mikhail Gorbachev, and Kofi Annan.
- The prize is awarded annually, and the recipient is given a citation and a monetary reward.
- The Indira Gandhi Peace Prize aims to recognize individuals or organizations that work towards creating a world of peace and development.
- Jimmy Carter’s post-presidential work was particularly acknowledged for peacekeeping and mediation in international conflicts.
Additional knowledge:
- (a) Barack Obama received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009, but not the Indira Gandhi Peace Prize.
- (b) George W. Bush: Despite being a significant figure in global politics, he has not received the Indira Gandhi Peace Prize.
- (c) Bill Clinton: Clinton did not receive the Indira Gandhi Peace Prize but has been awarded numerous other international honors for his global humanitarian efforts.