Who among the following referred to the Constituent Assembly of India as a 'Microcosm in action'?

Correct option is B

Granville Austin, a renowned scholar of Indian constitutional history, referred to the Constituent Assembly of India as a 'Microcosm in action.' Austin highlighted how the diverse members of the Constituent Assembly represented a wide spectrum of Indian society, making it a small-scale model, or microcosm, of India itself. This phrase underlines how the Assembly's work reflected the complexity, diversity, and pluralism of India, and how it managed to bring together varied interests to frame the Constitution of India.
Information Booster:
· Granville Austin is best known for his work on the Indian Constitution, particularly his books "The Indian Constitution: Cornerstone of a Nation" and "Working a Democratic Constitution: The Indian Experience."
· B. R. Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly and played a central role in drafting the Constitution.
· Rajendra Prasad was the President of the Constituent Assembly, overseeing its sessions and the adoption of the Constitution.
· Rajni Kothari was a prominent political scientist known for his contributions to the study of Indian politics, though he did not specifically refer to the Constituent Assembly as a "Microcosm in action."
Austin's analysis remains influential in understanding the inclusive and democratic nature of India's Constitution-making process.