Correct option is B
Explanation:
Hellas is a lyrical drama written by Percy Bysshe Shelley, written in 1821 and published in 1822. It was inspired by the Greek War of Independence against the Ottoman Empire. The work glorifies freedom and rebellion against tyranny, reflecting Shelley’s political ideals. The play is written as a poetic dialogue with an emphasis on philosophical and revolutionary themes.
Information Booster:
Genre: Lyrical Drama, combining elements of poetry and theatrical dialogue.
Themes: Liberty, oppression, and the cyclical nature of history. The play is full of powerful imagery and symbolism
Context: Shelley wrote Hellas as an homage to the Greeks' struggle for independence, drawing parallels with his own revolutionary beliefs.
Famous Line: The concluding line, "The world's great age begins anew," encapsulates Shelley's optimism for freedom and progress.
Additional Knowledge:
Lord Byron: While Byron supported the Greek independence movement and died for the cause, he did not compose Hellas.
William Wordsworth: Known for his nature poetry and contributions to Romanticism, Wordsworth focused on personal and emotional experiences, not political lyrical dramas like Hellas.
John Keats: His works like Endymion and Ode to a Nightingale are celebrated for their sensual imagery and focus on beauty, unlike the philosophical and political tone of Hellas.