Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Usha Mehta.
Usha Mehta was a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement who, along with her close associates, started the secret Congress Radio during the Quit India Movement in 1942. The Congress Radio, also known as the "Secret Congress Radio," played a crucial role in disseminating information and keeping the spirit of resistance alive among the Indian population during the British colonial rule.
Information Booster:
Usha Mehta:
o Role in Congress Radio: Usha Mehta and her team operated the secret radio from various locations to avoid detection by British authorities. The radio broadcast news, information, and messages from the leaders of the Quit India Movement to the public.
o Arrest and Imprisonment: She was eventually arrested by the British authorities and imprisoned for her involvement in the independence movement.
Other Notable Figures:
o Bhikaiji Cama: An early Indian revolutionary, she is best known for her efforts in promoting Indian independence abroad and for unfurling the first version of the Indian national flag in Stuttgart, Germany.
o Lakshmi Sehgal: A revolutionary and an officer of the Indian National Army led by Subhas Chandra Bose. She played a significant role in the INA's Rani of Jhansi Regiment.
o Sarojini Naidu: A poet and freedom fighter, she was a prominent leader in the Indian National Congress and played a key role in the Civil Disobedience Movement and the Quit India Movement. Known as the "Nightingale of India," Sarojini Naidu was a celebrated poet. Her works include collections like "The Golden Threshold," "The Bird of Time," and "The Broken Wing."