Which was the first country to grant equal voting rights to all its citizens?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is: (b) New Zealand

New Zealand was the first country in the world to grant equal voting rights to all its citizens, including women, in 1893. This milestone was achieved through the efforts of suffragists like Kate Sheppard and others, who fought for gender equality in voting rights.

Key Points:

• New Zealand:
  • In 1893, New Zealand became the first self-governing nation to allow women to vote in parliamentary elections.
  • This decision marked a significant step toward democracy and gender equality on a global scale.

Additional Information:

• Russia: Women were granted the right to vote in 1917 after the Russian Revolution.
• China: Women gained voting rights in 1949 after the establishment of the People's Republic of China.
• USA: The 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1920, granted women the right to vote.