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Which type of weathering is primarily involved in the enrichment of bauxite and other ores?
Question

Which type of weathering is primarily involved in the enrichment of bauxite and other ores?

A.

Chemical weathering

B.

Biological weathering

C.

Glacial weathering

D.

Mechanical weathering

Correct option is A


The correct answer is (A) Chemical weathering
Explanation:
• Chemical weathering leads to leaching of soluble minerals.
• It concentrates insoluble minerals like aluminium oxides.
• Bauxite forms through lateritisation in tropical climates.
• Process is dominant in warm and humid regions.
Information Booster:
• Laterite soils are rich in iron and aluminium.
• Chemical weathering aids supergene enrichment of ores.
Additional Knowledge (Incorrect Options):
(b) Biological weathering
• Involves plants and organisms, not ore enrichment.
(c) Glacial weathering
• Dominant in cold regions, not bauxite formation.
(d) Mechanical weathering
• Breaks rocks physically without mineral concentration.

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