Correct option is C
Explanation:
In "A Tale of Two Cities", the two cities referred to are London and Paris. Published in 1859, Dickens' historical novel is set during the tumultuous period of the French Revolution.
The novel contrasts the experiences of the aristocracy and the working class in both cities during this time. Paris, the center of revolution, is depicted with all its political upheaval, while London, representing stability, serves as the setting for the novel’s central character, Charles Darnay, who flees France to escape persecution.
The novel’s title, “A Tale of Two Cities,” not only refers to these cities but also symbolizes the contrasts of social systems, the extremes of revolution and monarchy, and the personal upheavals within these historical contexts.
Information Booster:
The Author: Charles Dickens (1812–1870) was a renowned English writer and social critic, known for his vivid characters and depictions of Victorian society.
He was highly concerned with social reform and often addressed issues such as poverty, class disparity, and justice in his works.
"A Tale of Two Cities" is one of his most famous historical novels and is considered an enduring classic of English literature. Dickens' novels often feature a stark contrast between wealth and poverty, the oppressed and the oppressors, and "A Tale of Two Cities" is no exception.
"A Tale of Two Cities" is a historical novel that blends fiction with real historical events. It is set against the backdrop of the French Revolution and explores the social tensions between the ruling class and the common people.
The novel deals with the themes of sacrifice, resurrection, social justice, and the cycle of violence inherent in political revolutions.
Themes:
- Revolution and Justice: The novel is largely focused on the French Revolution and the events surrounding it. The French Revolution serves as a significant backdrop, contrasting with the relative stability in London. It highlights the extreme measures taken by the oppressed to overthrow the monarchy and the violence that ensues.
- Sacrifice: The theme of sacrifice runs throughout the novel, exemplified in the character of Sydney Carton, whose ultimate act of self-sacrifice for the sake of love is central to the emotional core of the book.
- Resurrection: The idea of resurrection is seen in multiple characters who experience figurative or literal rebirths. Dr. Manette, for example, is ‘resurrected’ from his 18 years of imprisonment in the Bastille, while Sydney Carton sacrifices his life to ensure a better future for others.
- Plot Significance: The dual settings of London and Paris are pivotal in the novel. London is portrayed as a city of calm and order, but beneath the surface, there is an undercurrent of tension. Paris, in contrast, is consumed by the violence and chaos of revolution.
The novel’s plot intricately weaves the lives of characters in both cities, such as Charles Darnay, an aristocrat from France who flees to London, and Sydney Carton, a disillusioned English lawyer. Their interconnected stories are shaped by the revolutionary circumstances in both cities, culminating in themes of love, redemption, and sacrifice.