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​Which thermostable enzyme hydrolyses starch during the cooking of sweet potatoes?​
Question

​Which thermostable enzyme hydrolyses starch during the cooking of sweet potatoes?​

A.

​Pectinase ​

B.

​Exocellulases ​

C.

β-amylase

D.

Lipase

Correct option is C

Correct answer is (c) β-amylase.

  • β-amylase is a thermostable enzyme naturally present in sweet potatoes.
  • During cooking, the heat activates this enzyme, which then breaks down the complex starch molecules into simpler sugars.
  • This process contributes to the sweet flavor and soft texture of cooked sweet potatoes.

The other options are not involved in starch hydrolysis during sweet potato cooking:

  • Pectinase: Breaks down pectin, a component of plant cell walls, but not starch.  
  • Exocellulases: Break down cellulose, another component of plant cell walls, but not starch.
  • Lipase: Breaks down lipids (fats), not carbohydrates like starch.

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