Correct option is C
Correct answer is (c) β-amylase.
- β-amylase is a thermostable enzyme naturally present in sweet potatoes.
- During cooking, the heat activates this enzyme, which then breaks down the complex starch molecules into simpler sugars.
- This process contributes to the sweet flavor and soft texture of cooked sweet potatoes.
The other options are not involved in starch hydrolysis during sweet potato cooking:
- Pectinase: Breaks down pectin, a component of plant cell walls, but not starch.
- Exocellulases: Break down cellulose, another component of plant cell walls, but not starch.
- Lipase: Breaks down lipids (fats), not carbohydrates like starch.