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    ​Which thermostable enzyme hydrolyses starch during the cooking of sweet potatoes?​
    Question

    ​Which thermostable enzyme hydrolyses starch during the cooking of sweet potatoes?​

    A.

    ​Pectinase ​

    B.

    ​Exocellulases ​

    C.

    β-amylase

    D.

    Lipase

    Correct option is C

    Correct answer is (c) β-amylase.

    • β-amylase is a thermostable enzyme naturally present in sweet potatoes.
    • During cooking, the heat activates this enzyme, which then breaks down the complex starch molecules into simpler sugars.
    • This process contributes to the sweet flavor and soft texture of cooked sweet potatoes.

    The other options are not involved in starch hydrolysis during sweet potato cooking:

    • Pectinase: Breaks down pectin, a component of plant cell walls, but not starch.  
    • Exocellulases: Break down cellulose, another component of plant cell walls, but not starch.
    • Lipase: Breaks down lipids (fats), not carbohydrates like starch.

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