Which test is a culture-free Non-verbal test of Intelligence?

Correct option is D

The Standard Progressive Matrices (SPM) is a culture-free, non-verbal intelligence test designed to assess abstract reasoning and problem-solving abilities, making it suitable across various cultural and linguistic groups.
Information Booster:
· Designed by John C. Raven in 1936.
· Evaluates the ability to identify patterns and logical reasoning.
· Frequently used in educational and clinical settings.
· Free from cultural and language biases, unlike verbal tests.
Additional Knowledge:
· Group test of Intelligence: Involves verbal and non-verbal tasks but may include cultural biases.
· Weschler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS): Assesses intelligence via verbal and performance tests, less culture-free.
· Bhatia Battery: Includes some non-verbal aspects but is not entirely culture-free.