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Which Sufi Saint called Hindus "ahl-i-Kitab," and Vedas as 'the revealed book'?
Question

Which Sufi Saint called Hindus "ahl-i-Kitab," and Vedas as 'the revealed book'?


A.

Mirza Mazhar Jan-i-Jana

B.

Sheikh Abdul Qaddus

C.

Bayazid Ansari

D.

Shah Abdul Latif

Correct option is A

The correct answer is Mirza Mazhar Jan-i-Jana, a prominent Sufi saint of the 18th century. He is well-known for his inclusive and tolerant views toward other religions, particularly Hinduism. He referred to Hindus as 'ahl-i-Kitab,' meaning 'People of the Book,' a term traditionally used to describe Jews and Christians in Islamic texts. He also recognized the Vedas as 'the revealed book,' demonstrating his reverence for Hindu scriptures and his belief in the commonality of divine revelation across religious traditions. Mirza Mazhar Jan-i-Jana was a renowned Sufi saint who emphasized the unity of all religions and advocated for mutual respect and understanding.

Information Booster:


Mirza Mazhar Jan-i-Jana: A prominent Sufi saint from Delhi, known for his inclusive approach toward other religions, especially Hinduism. His recognition of Hindus as 'ahl-i-Kitab' and the Vedas as a 'revealed book' highlights his progressive spiritual philosophy. He was a renowned Hanafi Maturidi Naqshbandī Sufi poet of Delhi, distinguished as one of the "four pillars of Urdu poetry."

Additional Information:

Sheikh Abd-al-Quddus was also an inventive writer in Persian, Arabic and Hindi. He was a Sufi poet and Chisti shaykh. He belonged to the Sabiri branch of the Chishti silsila. Inevitably he was entangled in the Battle of Panipat (1526).

Bāyazīd Khān Ansārī, commonly known as Pīr Rōshān, was an Ormur warrior, Sufi poet and revolutionary leader. He wrote mostly in Pashto, but also in Persian, Urdu and Arabic. He is known for founding the Roshani movement, which gained many followers in present-day Pakistan and Afghanistan, and produced numerous Pashto poets and writers. Pir Roshan created a Pashto alphabet, derived from the Arabic script with 13 new letters. Pir Roshan wrote Khayr al-Bayān, one of the earliest known books containing Pashto prose. Pir Roshan assembled Pashtun tribesmen to fight against the Mughal emperor Akbar in response to Akbar's continuous military agitations. The Mughals referred to Pir Roshan as Pīr-e Tārīk (English: Dark Sufi Master).

Shah Abdul Latif was a respected saint known for his spiritual poetry and devotion, particularly in Sindh.

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