Correct option is C
Reliability and validity are related but distinct concepts in educational testing:
- Reliability refers to the consistency of a test's results.
- Validity refers to whether the test measures what it is intended to measure.
A test can be valid but not reliable, but for a test to be truly valid, it must first be reliable.
Information Booster:
- Reliability can be tested through methods like test-retest and inter-rater reliability.
- Validity is categorized into construct validity, content validity, and criterion-related validity.
Additional Knowledge:
- In educational settings, it's crucial that both validity and reliability are considered to ensure fair and accurate assessments.