Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) 4, 3, and 1.
Explanation:
· Statement 1 is true: Land use is influenced by physical factors like topography, soil, climate, minerals, and water availability. These elements shape the way land is used for agriculture, construction, or other purposes.
· Statement 2 is false: Human factors like population density, technological advancements, and economic needs are critical determinants of land use patterns. These factors play a crucial role in deciding how land is used and allocated.
· Statement 3 is true: While human demands (for housing, agriculture, etc.) keep growing, the availability of land is limited, which leads to challenges in managing land use effectively.
· Statement 4 is true: Construction activities (urbanization, road building, etc.) contribute significantly to land degradation, soil erosion, and landslides. These activities disturb the natural environment and reduce the quality of land.
Information Booster
· Land Use: Land use refers to the management and modification of the natural environment through human activity. Factors such as agriculture, urbanization, industry, and transportation shape land use patterns.
· Physical vs. Human Factors: While physical factors determine the suitability of land for certain uses, human factors like technology and demand can greatly influence the direction of land use.
· Land Degradation: The expansion of construction activities has a major impact on the environment, leading to deforestation, soil erosion, and reduced biodiversity.