Correct option is D
The correct answer is: (D) Tidal energy
Explanation:
● Tidal energy is generated by the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the gravitational pull of the moon.
● The moon’s gravity creates high and low tides, which drive tidal turbines.
● It is one of the most predictable renewable energy sources.
Information Booster:
● Tidal energy plants work using barrages, turbines or tidal streams.
● Highest tidal ranges occur in funnel-shaped coasts.
● Bay of Fundy (Canada) has the world’s highest tides.
● India’s tidal potential exists in Gujarat & West Bengal.
● Tidal energy is pollution-free and highly reliable.
Additional Knowledge:
● Option A – Wind energy: Depends on atmospheric pressure differences.
● Option B – Biomass energy: Comes from organic matter.
● Option C – Solar energy: Comes from sunlight, not lunar gravity.