Correct option is D
The correct answer is: (d) Chlorophyll
Explanation:
Chlorophyll is the primary pigment responsible for absorbing light energy during photosynthesis. It mainly absorbs light in the blue and red wavelengths, while reflecting green light, which is why plants appear green. Chlorophyll plays a crucial role in converting solar energy into chemical energy.
Information Booster:
Found in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts.
Photosynthesis occurs in two phases: light and dark reactions.
- Chlorophyll captures light energy to split water molecules (photolysis).
Additional Information:
- Anthocyanin: A pigment responsible for red, blue, and purple colors in plants, mainly in flowers and fruits.
- Betalain: Found in certain plants like beets, gives red or yellow coloration.
- Tannins: Astringent compounds found in plant tissues.
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