Correct option is D
The statement
"Regur soil has low water retaining capacity" is incorrect.
Black/Regur soils are known for their
high water retention capacity due to their fine texture and clayey nature. These soils swell when wet and develop deep cracks when dry, helping in soil aeration. They are highly fertile and suitable for crops like cotton, which is why they are also referred to as
"cotton soils."
Information Booster:
·
Regur soils are primarily found in the
Deccan Plateau region, covering parts of
Maharashtra, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, and Andhra Pradesh.
·
Tropical Chernozem refers to fertile black soils found in tropical regions, a term sometimes applied to Black soils in India.
·
Black soils are
mature soils that have undergone significant weathering and are rich in calcium carbonate, magnesium, and potash.
· They have excellent moisture retention, making them ideal for dryland farming.
Additional Knowledge:
·
Regur soils are found in Maharashtra and Gujarat: Correct, as these states have extensive black soil coverage.
·
Black soil is also known as ‘Tropical Chernozem’: Correct, though more commonly referred to as Regur in India.
·
Black soil is mature soil: Correct, as it develops over time through weathering processes