Correct option is C
The correct answer is
(c) James Watt's invention converted the steam engine from being a mere pump into one which would provide energy to power machines in factories. James Watt’s improvements to the steam engine played a significant role in the
Industrial Revolution. Prior to Watt's contribution, steam engines were primarily used to pump water out of mines. Watt's modifications allowed the engine to provide continuous power to run machinery in factories, revolutionizing production methods and significantly increasing industrial efficiency.
Information Booster: ● James Watt’s steam engine became a key driver of industrial growth during the Industrial Revolution. ● His engine was able to power various machines, which led to the mechanization of textile production and other industries. ● Watt also improved fuel efficiency, making steam power more practical and widespread. ● The partnership between James Watt and Matthew Boulton helped bring these engines to market, accelerating industrial growth.
Additional Knowledge: ·
Option (a): Thomas Savery invented an early steam engine, but the reference to "astrolabe Newcomen" is incorrect. ·
Option (b): Thomas did not invent chemical dyes; this statement is unclear and incorrect. ·
Option (d): Mathew Boulton worked with James Watt but did not refine gold of impurities.