Correct option is C
Section 306 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 relates to the punishment for 'Abetment to commit suicide'. This section states that if any person abets the commission of suicide by another person, the abettor shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to a fine. Abetment in this context refers to instigating, engaging in a conspiracy, or aiding the person in committing suicide.
Information Booster:
1. Section 306: Specifically deals with abetment to commit suicide and prescribes a severe punishment to deter such actions.
2. Definition of Abetment: Involves instigation, conspiracy, or aiding someone in the act of committing suicide.
3. Punishment: Imprisonment for up to ten years and a fine, reflecting the seriousness of the crime.
4. Legal Framework: Part of the IPC's broader provisions to protect individuals from coercion and undue influence leading to self-harm.
5. Judicial Precedents: Numerous court cases have interpreted and applied Section 306 in various contexts to ensure justice.
6. Mental Health Considerations: Recognizes the importance of addressing mental health issues and the influence others can have on vulnerable individuals.
Additional Information:
· Section 308 (a): Deals with the attempt to commit culpable homicide, which is different from abetment to commit suicide. It provides for imprisonment up to three years or fine, or both.
· Section 307 (b): Relates to the attempt to commit murder, prescribing punishment of imprisonment for up to ten years, or in certain cases, imprisonment for life.
· Section 309 (d): Pertains to the attempt to commit suicide. It provides for simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with a fine, or with both.